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Water Quality Index and Correlation Study for the Assessment of Water Quality and its Parameters of Yercaud Taluk, Salem District, Tamil Nadu, India

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1TitleTitle of DocumentWater Quality Index and Correlation Study for the Assessment of Water Quality and its Parameters of Yercaud Taluk, Salem District, Tamil Nadu, India
2CreatorAuthor's name, affiliation, country P. LILLY FLORENCE1*, A. PAULRAJ2 and T. RAMACHANDRAMOORTHY3
1Department of Chemistry, M.A.M. School of Engineering, Tiruchirappalli-621105, India
2Department of Chemistry, St.Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli-620002, India
3PG and Research Department of Chemistry, Bishop Heber College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli – 620 017, Tamil Nadu, India
3SubjectDicipline(s) Chemical Science
3SubjectKeywords Dental fluorosis, Physicochemical parameters, Water Quality Index, Karl-Pearson Correlation, Salem, Yercaud
4DescriptionAbstract Groundwater samples of bore wells (BW), open wells (OW), Hand Pumps (HP), lakes, falls and streams collected from different locations in Yercaud Taluk in Salem District, Tamil Nadu were analyzed for their physicochemical characteristics. The ground water samples were studied during pre-monsoon (June-July 2010) and post-monsoon (December 2010-January 2011) seasons from 25 different villages. The present study was undertaken to characterize the physico-chemical parameters such as temperature, pH, Total Alkalinity (TA), Electrical Conductivity (EC), salinity, Calcium Hardness (CH), Magnesium Hardness (MH), Total Hardness (TH), Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Total Solids (TS) and fluoride. Each parameter was compared with its standard permissible limit as prescribed by World Health Organization (WHO). The Water Quality Index (WQI) reflected that most of the samples are of good and excellent quality. The Karl Pearson Correlation matrix has approved the influence of CH on EC, Salinity and TDS with significantly positive correlation. The study reveals that all the villages have hardness within the desirable limit prescribed by WHO.
5PublishersOrganizing agency, location WWW Publications, India
6Contributor Sponsor(s) -
7DateDate (YYYY-MM-DD) -
8TypeStatus & genre Peer-reviewed Article
8TypeType
9FormateFile Formate PDF
10IdentifierUniform Resource Identifier Click Here
10IdentifierDigital Object Identifier
11SourceJournal/conference title; vol., no. (Year)Chemical Science Transactions, Volume  1 , Number  (1), (2012)
12LanuguageEnglish=en en
13RelationSupp.files
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Chemical Science Transactions | Chem Sci Trans | CST | Online Chemistry Journal | Open Access
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